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Time-Correlated Single Photon Counting - Hybrid Photodetector
Time-correlated single photon counting (TCSPC) with a hybrid photodetector (HPD) is a highly sensitive technique to measure the time-resolved properties of light emissions from a sample.
This method involves detecting individual photons and precisely time-correlating them to a reference signal, allowing for the construction of detailed temporal profiles of the luminescence at a given wavelength. The hybrid photodetector, which combines the advantages of photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) and solid-state detectors, offers high quantum efficiency and fast response times. This setup is tailored to investigate the lifetimes of excited states, recombination dynamics, and other time-dependent phenomena at the nanoscale, providing a deep understanding of the material's optical and electronic properties.
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Typical HPDs have spectral sensitivity in the UV-visible part of the spectrum, but alternative detectors can extend the wavelength range covered well into the IR (up to 2 µm for superconducting nanowire detectors).